Visit the Alsace Wine Route Gems: Colmar or Riquewihr?
Two of the prettiest wine-growing towns in Alsace are Colmar and Riquewihr. Depending on your preferences – and if you haven’t enough time to visit both on your trip – which one should you include in your Alsace wine route itinerary?
Alsace is a beautiful region, full of vineyards and idyllic half-timbered villages scattered around the landscape. The area features the Alsace wine route (La Route des Vins d’Alsace), a beloved trip to take both in summer and during the grape harvest in autumn.
One of the most idyllic places on the Route des Vins in Alsace is Colmar, the picturesque town also featuring the canal streets known as Little Venice due to the flower-covered façades along the canal. It has a unique heritage and history as the location of merchants, fishmongers, and – still today – wine producers.
The merchants in Little Venice transported their goods by boat – the obvious way since they had their stores and houses right at the riverbanks. You could tell the type of business from their house colour. Merchants used one colour, butchers another and so forth – resulting in a scenic natural painting in different shades.
The river is shallow, and if you rent one of the punt-like boats, you can explore Colmar and its rows of half-timbered houses from a different angle.
Originally, Colmar was a Roman city, Columbarium, which in the 13th century was turned into an Imperial City. It was also then that the monastic communities and orders, such as the Franciscans, Dominicans and Augustinians, were established in the town. Today, there are still traces of the monasteries in parts of Colmar.
In the 1600s, Colmar became a Royal City of France, although still an Imperial City, and in 1698, the city became the judicial capital of Alsace.
During the following centuries, Colmar and other towns and villages in Alsace had a turbulent time being a focal point in the disputes between the French and the Germans. Conquered by the French in 1871, it developed a French identity over the next few centuries. That lasted until the Germans claimed the entire Alsace region in 1871. Only after World War II was it returned to the French people.
Of all the spectacular buildings in Colmar, especially the Gothic St Martin’s Church, the Pfister House with the octagonal turret, and the Koïfhus, which used to be a customs house, are noteworthy constructions.
The different cultures have set their mark on Colmar, especially considering architecture and local food specialities.
Being used as inspiration for the film The Beauty and the Beast, Colmar is the most fairy-tale-like spot you can imagine – an enchanting place that does not disappoint – when it comes to idyll and magic.
The Fishmonger’s District is another historical district close to Little Venice. It used to be the part of Colmar where the fishermen lived and operated. However, a large part of the neighbourhood was destroyed in 1706 when a devasting fire ravaged the area. Today, many of the houses have been restored to their original appearance.
Colmar is also a favoured wine town brimming with local produce, traditional tasting rooms where you can try the distinct wines, and surrounding vineyards.
When planning your Alsace wine route itinerary, Colmar is one of the highlights! It is the epitome of the Alsace wine culture, and you will, in addition to the wines, find a range of local products, including food specialities everywhere in the small boutiques and shops in town.
You may, therefore, choose to stay in Colmar on your Alsace wine route trip if you are interested in Alsace history, culture, and architecture and, at the same time, want to stay in a famous and vibrant Alsace wine town with scenic restaurants and waterside cafés, lots of ambience and plenty of options to try the local drops.
As soon as leaving Colmar, you will catch sight of vineyards as far as the eye can see. Going in a northerly direction following the Alsace wine route, La Route des Vins, will, in little time, lead you to picture-postcard Riquewihr.
Riquewihr is a much smaller wine-growing community with barely more than 1200 inhabitants, a wine village where you will immediately find pure idyll in the cobbled streets of half-timbered houses with colourful façades. The shops here sell all kinds of local produce, such as chocolate, gifts, art, antiques, and wines! Ornate wrought-iron signs in front of the shops show what they sell.
The village, surrounded by medieval fortifications, is one of the few towns in the area that was not too ravaged during World War II. In case you are interested in war history, there is a museum telling the story of the World War in Alsace, as well as a torture chamber.
If you come during the harvest, the wine producers will be busy harvesting and transporting the ripe grapes back to their farms. Of course, there are plenty of opportunities to taste the local wine – both in the restaurants and wine bars and at wine tastings at the Riquewihr wine producers, where you can also learn about the winegrowing process and participate in a tour of the vineyards, or a visit to the wine cellars.
Around Riquewihr, the vineyards continue nearly endlessly in the landscape, and even the steep vineyards above the village are breathtaking scenes. Once there, you will understand why it is a member of Les Plus Beaux Villages de France (the most beautiful in France).
Therefore, you may want to consider making Riquewihr part of your Alsace wine route itinerary to experience the genuine atmosphere of a local wine-producing village that is one of the most idyllic half-timbered villages in France – a village where it seems that time has stood still for the last centuries.
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Alsace Wine Route Itinerary Gems: Colmar or Riquewihr
Picturesque winegrowing towns
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