If you arrive a few days before your Alaska cruise, where should you stay – Anchorage or Seward – to make the most of your trip? Anchorage has a scenic location, surrounded by the sea (the Knik Arm and the Turnagain Arm) and backdropped by beautiful mountains. You may want to visit Anchorage to experience the Alaskan cultural heritage and discover what the city offers before heading towards the Seward Cruise Terminal, the embarkation point for many cruise ships.

 
Combining your Alaska cruise with a few days stay in Anchorage, where you can experience the Alaskan culture, is both convenient and enjoyable. After exploring the city, take in the breathtaking scenery and discover Alaskan wildlife and the old gold-panning communities on the way down to Seward, where you will board your cruise ship.

Photo: Travel In Culture

Anchorage is world-famous as the largest seaplane base in the world. Floatplanes land on and take off from Lake Hood nearly two hundred times daily. Strolling along the lake and watching the impressive number of floatplanes at the lake shore – and frequent planes flying in is a unique experience.

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Continuing up to Point Woronzof Overlook, there is a chance to spot some wildlife (e.g., moose and bald eagles) and enjoy the panoramic view of the seascape and mountains on the other side of Knik Arm. The Earthquake Park nearby still has traces of the Good Friday Quake in 1964, a gigantic shaking of the earth with a magnitude of 9.2.

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Alaska Railroad, dating to 1903, has a fascinating history as a transportation line for coal from the northern mines down to Seward. The mining industry was why Anchorage was established as a real city – initially as a tent city – since immigrants arrived here to find work. The old Alaska Northern Railroad Company buildings north of the current city centre still exist. So do some of the former homesteads, homes established by the immigrants who could obtain federal land for free.

The modern city | Photo: Travel In Culture

Photo: Travel In Culture

Anchorage provides a unique chance to explore the Alaskan cultural heritage. Museums, galleries, and antique shops in Anchorage display both local and native artwork. The objects and tools often have their roots in everyday use and daily chores and are made from a wide diversity of materials: wood, ivory, fur, bone, bark, roots, grasses, and copper. The Alaska Public Lands Information Center, Anchorage Museum, and the Alaska Native Heritage Center are fantastic places to learn about the Alaskan cultural heritage. Mural art is another characteristic of the city, particularly around the Art District.

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The waterway ‘Turnagain Arm’ was named after Captain James Cook’s attempt to escape the strong tides (‘River Turnagain’) when he reached the bay south of Anchorage. Turnagain Arm is steeped in fascinating 1890s gold rush history. The small towns of Hope and Sunrise arose around 1888 when gold was discovered at Resurrection Creek on the southern side of the bay. In the following years, gold appeared in nearby fjords and other gold digger communities, such as Portage, Girdwood, and Indian, saw the light of day as the rumours spread and people were caught by gold fever. The Turnagain Arm Gold Rush was a few years before the Canadian Klondike Gold Rush in 1896.

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When going down from Anchorage to Seward on the Kenai Peninsula – whether by train, car or bus, you will pass near the little places with historic cabins, once inhabited by ‘stampeders’ – hopeful gold miners panning for gold in the rivers and creeks. Today, some of their towns are ghost towns. There are organised tours from Anchorage towards Seward, where you can explore the coastal area as part of the tour.

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A ‘testimony’ of the 1964 Earthquake is the areas of ghost trees near Girdwood. The quake caused the ground to sink up to nine feet, resulting in saltwater flooding of the tree roots and killing the trees.

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At Beluga Point, on the southward journey from Anchorage to Seward along the Turnagain Arm of Cook Inlet, there is a chance to see beluga and humpback whales at the right times of the year. The landscape is pristine wilderness, including Dall sheep on the mountainside.

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An even better site to watch native Alaskan animals is the Alaska Wildlife Conservation Center, a refuge for wounded or orphaned wild animals. Species include muskox, wolves, black bears, brown bears, porcupines, reindeer, moose, elks, and bald eagles.

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The Turnagain Arm ‘valley’ was shaped by the glaciers over hundreds of thousands of years. Their constant advancing and retreating created the valley with steep mountainsides. The flat valley gradually filled with sediments, resulting in extensive mudflats.

Exit Glacier | Photo: Travel In Culture

On the trip down to Seward, you can also see a glacier – either by taking a detour to the beautiful Whittier Glacier – or taking the road to Exit Glacier in Kenai Fjords National Park, a few kilometres before you arrive at Seward Cruise Ship Terminal. Nature trails lead to excellent lookout points – and have signs that mark how much the glacier has retreated during the last century.

There is a Visitor Center where visitors can learn about the blue glacial ice called fern. You can also look for bald eagles and their eagle nest in the area!

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Seward’s original native people, Alutiiq, the ‘real people’, were maritime people who hunted on the sea in their ingeniously built skin-covered kayaks.

Modern Seward was founded in 1903. The small town was named after William Seward, Secretary of State, who bought Alaska from Russia in 1867. Today, it is a fine, historic town with quaint art galleries, landscape paintings, and impressive murals.

In the boat harbour and around Seward and the Kenai Fjords, you can keep an eye out for fascinating marine mammals and other species: otters, porpoises, sea lions, and seals, in addition to humpback, grey, fin and mink whales.

Seward – Anchorage Cruise Port | Photo: Travel In Culture

Seward is nestled between the mountains and the sea. There are plenty of outdoor activities available, from hiking, ziplining, and dog sledging to kayaking and silver salmon fishing! A visit to the public aquarium, Alaska SeaLife Center, is also an option to learn about the many species of Alaskan aquatic animals.

Not least, Seward is the Anchorage cruise port from where Alaska cruises start and end – and after a few days stay in Anchorage, it is easy to travel to Seward to begin your sea voyage!

For more inspiration for what to do in Anchorage, you may want to read 5 Things to Do in Anchorage – Culture & Railroad History

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